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Presented at DEF CON 34

Confused Deputies in Slack: Exploiting Agentic AI in Production Environments

  • Rodney BeedeLife360

Abstract

Enterprise AI assistants are increasingly deployed as Slack‑native agents wired into email, Jira, GitHub, Zoom, and internal knowledge systems. This poster presents the results of a month‑long red‑team engagement against two such production agents—“Saturday” (an IT/security assistant) and DevBot (a developer‑productivity assistant)—revealing systemic security failures in agentic architectures.

The findings include: (1) confused‑deputy tool use, where agents executed actions using over‑privileged service accounts rather than the requesting user’s permissions; (2) context‑confusion attacks, where multi‑user Slack threads caused the agent to leak Gmail and Zoom data belonging to other employees; (3) token‑revocation bypass, where GitHub access persisted even after explicit OAuth disconnection; (4) prompt‑injection‑driven tool misuse, including partial disclosure of service‑account credentials; and (5) a high‑impact phishing amplification attack, where the agent was tricked into posting a fully‑rendered phishing message to an all‑staff Slack channel.